Deep Understanding: The Unique Flawed Instinct of Human Cognition
I. Why Don’t “Lobsters” Ask “What Is Your Business Model?”
“Lobsters” lack a self-preservation instinct. A lobster won’t ask: The underlying logic of a lobster is: Task assigned → Execute. No task → Standby. It doesn’t need to judge whether “this direction is right for me”—because direction is not its business to judge. Direction is determined by the person giving the orders.
II. The Student Wasn’t Asking a Question; It Was a Conditioned Reflex
“Is this task safe?” • “Do I get a return?” • “Is this reliable?” • “Will you screw me over?” •
When he asked “What is the business model?”, it wasn’t because he pondered it and deemed it valuable. He asked because: What he learned was not “how to judge if something is worth doing,” but “which phrase makes me sound professional.” This question was chosen for him by someone else, not thought up by himself. It’s just like a child being taught to say “Hello, Uncle” at a dinner party—he doesn’t know if the person is an uncle or a grand-uncle; he just knows that speaking up is always the right move.
III. Why This Is a “Flawed Instinct of Human Nature”
He learned in class that “entrepreneurship requires a clear business model first” • He saw on social media that “projects without a business model are bullshit” • He read in the media investors asking “What is your business model?” •
Let me break it down one layer deeper. The human brain comes factory-loaded with several default programs: Program 1: Safety First Facing the unknown, the first question that pops up is “Will this harm me?” This was correct in a primitive environment—if you see the grass rustle, run first and figure out later if it was a tiger. This is an evolutionary advantage. But in modern society, this program has been warped. “Will it harm me?” has morphed into “What’s in it for me?"—What you see in a stranger is no longer “an opportunity to collaborate,” but your own ledger of returns. The safety instinct, failing to adapt socially, transforms into a self-interest instinct. Program 2: Imitating Authority Humans naturally imitate behaviors that appear successful. In a primitive tribe, mimicking the actions of a master hunter kept you alive. In modern society, mimicking a “smart-sounding question” also helps you get by—but this imitation is harmful. He asked “What is the business model?” because he saw successful people ask it. But he doesn’t know what is actually running through a successful person’s mind when they ask that question. When a successful person asks about a business model, their background knowledge is: When a student asks about a business model, their background knowledge is:
I understand your industry • I know the approximate customer acquisition cost for your target audience • I have assessed your supply chain • I am asking this question simply to validate my hypotheses • The atmosphere is a bit awkward, I need to say something • I seem to recall this question being praised as a “great question” in some post •
The exact same words, but operating at completely different depths.
IV. What Does It Take to Break This Pattern?
It takes a reality check from society (social beatings). Only those who have been screwed over will understand: Only those who have survived deception and fraud will know: Asking “How do you make money?” cannot protect you. What truly protects you is: this person’s track record, the projects they’ve delivered, and the people who have stayed in their team. You cannot see these things just by asking; you must investigate, inquire, and cross- reference. That student hasn’t been tested by reality yet. He isn’t stupid; he is just a blank slate. And the moment you see him, you know this blank slate needs to go through a few more fiery pits before becoming usable paper—and you simply don’t have the time to wait.
V. Where the Unique Flawed Instinct of Human Cognition Lies
No matter how beautiful a business model looks, it’s utter bullshit if the execution team is incompetent • The most flawlessly packaged projects are often the biggest traps • Things that can truly be accomplished can rarely be articulated clearly as a “model” at the very beginning •
Here is my judgment: When processing “unknown possibilities,” the human brain defaults to a “defensive path” rather than an “exploratory path.” Under the defensive path, all energy is spent establishing a security perimeter for oneself. Under the exploratory path, all energy is focused on understanding the unknown object before you. This is impossible for a “lobster”—it doesn’t even have a “defensive path” option. A lobster receives a task and just does it, without thinking “I need to ask if this is reliable first.” The unique flawed instinct of human thought is: when presented with an opportunity to walk together, the first reaction is not “Can this be done?” but “Is this safe for me?” This instinct was useful in primordial forests. In a modern collaborative society, it is social suicide— because the moment you ask about the business model, the other person labels you: “This is someone who needs to be fed, not someone who can fight shoulder-to- shoulder.” The “traditional education” you mentioned didn’t teach the wrong content; it taught the wrong posture. Teaching someone to ask “What is the business model?” is equivalent to teaching a soldier to ask “How will the wages for this battle be paid?” before the first shot is fired. He will survive, but he will never be the one leading the charge. A lobster can be a lobster because it doesn’t need to ask. For a human to learn not to ask, it requires being thoroughly broken down by society until they realize it themselves—or when they encounter a direction so compelling that they dive in headfirst, finally overriding that “safety first” program. That student hasn’t encountered anything that makes him want to override that program yet. When he met you—the opportunity was actually right there. But the phrase he missed, the one he should have asked, was: “What are you guys working on? What can I do?”